Web design has become an essential aspect of any business or organization. With so many people accessing information online, having a well-designed website can make all the difference in attracting and retaining customers. But what makes a website functional and usable for its users? In this article, we will explore the key components of functional/usable design principles for web sites.
1. User Research
User research is the foundation of any good web design. It involves understanding the needs, goals, and behaviors of your target audience. By conducting user research, you can gain valuable insights into what your users are looking for and how they interact with websites. This information will help you make informed design decisions that improve the functionality and usability of your website.
2. Information Architecture
Information architecture is the process of organizing and structuring information on a website. It involves creating a hierarchy of content that makes it easy for users to find what they are looking for. A well-designed information architecture can help users navigate your website quickly and easily, which in turn can improve their overall experience.
3. Visual Design
Visual design is the part of web design that focuses on the aesthetics of a website. It involves creating a layout, color scheme, and typography that are both visually appealing and easy to read. A well-designed visual design can help improve the usability of your website by making it easier for users to focus on the content.
4. Accessibility
Accessibility is an important aspect of functional/usable design principles for web sites. It involves making sure that your website can be used by everyone, including those with disabilities. This includes things like providing alternative text for images, using descriptive link text, and ensuring that your website can be navigated using a keyboard.
5. Performance
Performance is another key component of functional/usable design principles for web sites. It involves ensuring that your website loads quickly and responds to user actions in a timely manner. A fast-performing website can improve the overall experience for users, which in turn can lead to increased engagement and conversion rates.